Research Article

Deciphering the Metabolomics-Based Intervention of Yanghe Decoction on Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis

Table 2

Differential metabolites detected by mass spectrometry combined with gas phase.

IDPeak2SimilarityrtCountMassMEAN TMEAN MVIP-valueQ-valueFOLDCHANGELOG_FOLDCHANGE

692-Hydroxybutanoic acid9235.90393,091311.2725150661.8291571.2998433990.0308247660.0547177460.695683796−0.523496376
873-Hydroxybutyric acid9176.15207,0914725.4876259738.15091.4357728810.0069065930.0310583520.668074026−0.581920125
228L-malic acid9108.38126,097315.0209830424.188151.2068502040.0458445990.0647071690.621005853−0.68732123
407Palmitoleic acid90311.4327,09554.4277154536.2580291.2366459830.0496532090.0670783250.707525543−0.499145861
410Palmitic acid87811.5306,0911720.9099871628.737531.3098507060.0250560750.050260230.727619379−0.458744127
68Glycine 18765.88319,091023.9205308895.9694691.4371491150.0036231460.0310583520.656763806−0.606553473
144glycerol8556.94956,0920514.7360911322.119351.3165077760.0303746470.0544071640.66620819−0.585955005
234Threitol8528.47978,092170.3205982890.5348071.4397500270.0032849070.0310583520.599465913−0.738250374
273Alpha-ketoglutaric acid8268.93667,09734.3927607567.0408611.190463660.049580740.0670351060.623895417−0.680623882
172Uracil8227.43667,092410.3821254020.6614691.3530534570.0220607250.0474554370.577691894−0.791627843
184Pelargonic acid7947.60111,092150.0463908640.075661.232558620.0438261990.0633623510.613151594−0.705684289
222Aminomalonic acid7918.28837,092180.4134769310.5848891.2444331470.0313880310.0550986310.706932665−0.50035529
2062-Deoxytetronic acid7808.01104,09734.2877756646.9928051.3806595290.0077585490.0310583520.613169609−0.705641901
853-Hydroxypyridine7786.0817,091520.2330751930.3495791.4734374490.0041902230.0310583520.666731544−0.584822111
1274-Hydroxybutyrate7696.69919,092330.0183865990.0323411.340645620.0251107420.0503079060.568527482−0.814698006
427heptadecanoic acid74511.985,091170.1105081210.1685021.3367032070.0320822580.0555565870.655828223−0.608610108
197Thymine6777.85356,092700.0437783810.0661041.3716052110.0129065660.0378012160.662263926−0.59452182
110Malonic acid 16746.46348,091410.1201531860.2125151.4809746110.0015763690.0310583520.56538798−0.822686883
99Methyl phosphate6656.28585,092410.1156624740.2116871.4639365010.0027270240.0310583520.5463833−0.872014707
207Beta-alanine 26438.03652,092480.0540565270.1013641.4210354910.0149506270.0396599960.533289189−0.907010013
1622,3-Dihydroxypyridine6337.28778,092400.0864322910.129721.3933943510.0066638440.0310583520.666297891−0.585760767
463N-acetyl-5-hydroxytryptamine 159013.2097,09290160.0062516231.71931.3030210850.0414787310.0617143610.690517501−0.534250115
1133-Aminoisobutyric acid 25206.51726,09570.322001070.4964841.3389674690.0156377140.040208520.648562563−0.624682345
3071,2-Cyclohexanedione 45179.492,082050.1017488130.1816781.3875714470.0266165590.0515765050.560051285−0.836369152
216Erythrose 15148.18007,093500.6899316791.0920361.2724094680.0283014720.0529008680.631784782−0.662494907
219Capric acid5088.24689,091170.1612120230.2745971.3585432350.0107270660.0353398220.587086555−0.768354878
1462-Deoxyuridine5037.01356,03810.0002580020.6598531.5390405050.0161230390.0405760960.000390999−11.32054852
377D-altrose 248710.8282,032570.0002580020.1383831.5418037310.0002791560.0310583520.0018644−9.067072758
111Methylmalonic acid4816.46941,092260.2104692690.4239131.4962354510.0022031880.0310583520.496491996−1.010157634
285Digitoxose 14529.08156,03730.0002580020.0003881.3822977170.0078984880.0310583520.664566179−0.589515221
246trans-4-Hydroxy-L-proline 24498.64244,031860.0002580020.0003881.3822977170.0078984880.0310583520.664566179−0.589515221
88Sulfuric acid4196.16896,092810.7595822161.1403431.3211894910.0300787260.0541998950.666099824−0.586189695
2182,4-Diaminobutyric acid 34168.2337,091030.1773469780.2799411.3706080870.0091077190.0330745620.633516577−0.658545725
425d-Glucoheptose 141211.9031,073190.0122581460.0210771.3154295160.0393163990.0603777040.581574962−0.781962934
501Isomaltose 241015.118,07730.216801480.3308111.4627086030.0053479210.0310583520.655363457−0.609632863
211N-acetyl-L-leucine 24068.12433,08860.0586787620.0871621.4475791250.0111256310.0358348260.673218373−0.570853545
309L-homoserine 33969.52289,062900.0521601150.0758241.4817961590.002094980.0310583520.687909761−0.539708769
772-Ketovaleric acid 23935.97089,09890.1480174450.2483581.447203690.0043150570.0310583520.595983832−0.746654902
2384-Acetamidobutyric acid 23878.55919,091740.2626814940.4144911.3043952180.0239233440.0492452540.633744092−0.658027703
343Biuret 238510.0571,061710.1311124380.111931.2984911140.0387837810.0600351661.1713794590.228208501
149O-acetylserine 23847.08467,031160.0002580020.0003881.3822977170.0078984880.0310583520.664566179−0.589515221
170Oxamide3827.37756,091160.6380630280.9637431.3750597840.0109468650.0356155660.66206751−0.594949762
193Resorcinol3647.74837,092400.18937030.2705611.4221353430.0288400310.0533046360.699917794−0.514742608
342-Ketobutyric acid 23595.37696,091743.8953987136.3109691.4527537710.0038196660.0310583520.617242587−0.69609049
495Maltose34414.4673,032040.0002580020.0003881.3822977170.0078984880.0310583520.664566179−0.589515221
506Ergosterol33917.6037,071290.0381424770.1700621.1520560640.0404762470.0611051750.224285234−2.156593449
290D-erythronolactone 23389.18748,092440.2335205670.3354041.3387417370.0152381130.039893680.696237385−0.522348811
417Sinapyl alcohol 133111.7691,032410.0002580020.0003881.3822977170.0078984880.0310583520.664566179−0.589515221
416N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 132911.7478,032020.0002580020.0003881.3822977170.0078984880.0310583520.664566179−0.589515221
1143-Methylamino-1,2-propanediol 13276.52733,091160.1459287130.2519511.4877100760.0005752240.0310583520.579194579−0.787879996
924-Hydroxypyridine3266.20052,091410.4899277930.7959271.4513239710.0024659510.0310583520.615543839−0.700066486
251Cytosine3228.68941,093142.5098405524.0820561.2831599780.0219633170.0473573920.614847194−0.701700187
507Cholestane-3,5,6-triol, (3?5?6?-32118.7661,09570.8851466532.0021861.3875648920.0069055780.0310583520.442090187−1.177587384
2952-Carboxybenzaldehyde3189.29889,034480.0002580020.0405661.541941440.0018885660.0310583520.006360115−7.296731326
486Alizarin29613.9349,031920.0002580020.0003881.3822977170.0078984880.0310583520.664566179−0.589515221
255Maleamate 22728.72638,072440.0179845420.0832381.1339189220.0230974270.0484710180.216061427−2.210486564
1694-Acetylbutyric acid 22657.37059,09710.8804394141.4448541.4367706410.0187648950.0438594070.60936233−0.714627777
1Analyte 104.85415,092200.1436275880.2069941.4125125280.0093754160.033479910.693874841−0.527252637
2Analyte 204.86659,092210.9391797891.4825621.2231874220.0485398460.0664064660.633484237−0.658619373
4Analyte 404.906,0912725.0483889140.416221.4272777130.0240226420.0493363510.619760853−0.690216464
9Analyte 904.95133,09560.0760087240.1305491.3871058780.0064814080.0310583520.582225673−0.780349639
13Analyte 1305.01281,092810.5191585430.881591.4159562770.004327660.0310583520.588888971−0.763932441
14Analyte 1505.05415,09890.1266863660.1943851.3707323850.0113142690.0360614850.651727984−0.617658153
15Analyte 1605.06096,09710.142475830.2545961.3824156910.0251283130.0503232040.559614273−0.837495336
16Analyte 1705.10467,092480.1892362390.2774121.1858621230.0463494550.0650336210.682149873−0.551839351
17Analyte 1805.1217,09710.235375970.3690891.2852373470.0282230690.0528413250.63772183−0.649000828
21Analyte 2205.17593,091600.1173364380.2273761.3967641480.0147131460.0394622340.516045471−0.954429902
26Analyte 2705.21607,092071.5341230142.4423951.4067900330.0051169320.0310583520.628122392−0.670882394
28Analyte 2905.28378,093180.4905830820.816121.4367950450.0033191470.0310583520.601116114−0.7342844
29Analyte 3005.28985,091410.4241924950.6995251.4238410190.0233623250.0487226040.606400455−0.72165726
31Analyte 3205.306,09820.1138901230.1580431.3007670640.0410701670.0614682230.720626315−0.472676759
35Analyte 3605.38238,072650.0966598410.1409971.3235885580.0263448320.0513537720.685547745−0.544670949
42Analyte 4305.50956,063180.0531479620.1166361.3890437740.0049726260.0310583520.45567417−1.133925502
43Analyte 4405.53119,09831.0926466831.8996171.3748646830.0144040960.0391982180.575193161−0.797881572
45Analyte 4605.57133,091730.0406811950.0619561.2805314430.0325395280.0558515340.656616292−0.606877547
53Analyte 5405.69844,03720.0002580020.0003881.3822977170.0078984880.0310583520.664566179−0.589515221
60Analyte 6105.77652,091870.4117390970.6407321.3818764880.0342612640.0569169130.642607665−0.637989906
61Analyte 6205.78067,09890.1962076650.2807791.2497140740.0324071580.0557666890.698796716−0.517055267
65Analyte 6605.85193,092581.1027398691.8985711.459403240.0028411140.0310583520.58082638−0.783821116
66Analyte 6705.86748,092450.751411871.0420031.3408555380.0147209080.0394687670.721122764−0.471683209
70Analyte 7105.91167,08830.1246001320.210661.4601880.0059234320.0310583520.5914747−0.757611636
71Analyte 7205.917,082060.1098841710.152681.265734030.0412871140.0615992840.719702949−0.474526526
79Analyte 8005.97948,091300.065456180.1038261.4575718180.0026013190.0310583520.630443919−0.665560052
83Analyte 8406.06822,09890.6298836150.8571531.3489649080.021462270.0468456660.734855621−0.444467266
86Analyte 8706.1057,093550.0131006010.0233431.4648594920.0029202620.0310583520.561219926−0.833361863
94Analyte 9506.23356,093220.0910504220.1412991.3359358170.0130503720.0379445490.644383212−0.634009188
96Analyte 9706.25607,092210.2733344860.5051441.3827182810.0184611580.0434964260.541101922−0.88602773
97Analyte 9806.26304,092670.0521838010.0813531.3390446480.0218878510.0472811140.641446738−0.640598617
98Analyte 9906.28007,091521.2432812841.7312471.3624503450.0181108880.043070520.718142143−0.477658667
100Analyte 10106.35356,092110.1499751120.2432341.2694344250.0344425560.0570251210.6165884−0.697620347
101Analyte 10206.37207,092210.1260686150.2297191.3698120920.0149189150.0396338390.548793895−0.865663663
112Analyte 11406.51,032070.0002580020.0003881.3822977170.0078984880.0310583520.664566179−0.589515221
124Analyte 12606.667,041590.0059801180.0353981.2067438520.0075958190.0310583520.168941731−2.565402355
132Analyte 13406.76096,091020.0871561260.131351.4244133830.0046944750.0310583520.663543315−0.591737451
135Analyte 13706.83089,091080.1974753330.3222811.3940145940.0094837190.0336400960.612743258−0.70664539
138Analyte 14006.86778,093191.8731576393.1141221.4183622990.0078473030.0310583520.601504164−0.73335337
147Analyte 14907.02956,09299230.5117654328.73471.3685011320.0144506120.0392384470.70120909−0.512083397
150Analyte 15207.08911,031080.0002580020.0003881.3822977170.0078984880.0310583520.664566179−0.589515221
168Analyte 17007.36319,092210.0386756130.0643061.4252992040.0037797370.0310583520.601426746−0.733539068
174Analyte 17607.44822,031740.0002580020.0003881.3822977170.0078984880.0310583520.664566179−0.589515221
176Analyte 17807.4663,093000.140669290.254311.3977994840.0093902640.0335019990.553141309−0.854280007
183Analyte 18507.57178,092410.0346598520.053531.2789094920.0226391210.0480282390.647485316−0.62708062
188Analyte 19007.65457,071520.0071840550.0273391.1175067830.0480282230.0660919740.262776377−1.92809251
210Analyte 21208.07785,093270.0580094660.1015891.3813210630.0087969010.0325863550.571020535−0.808385465
213Analyte 21508.15637,093020.0642571010.0987221.2462777130.0280986540.0527464330.650889175−0.619516174
215Analyte 21708.16556,092810.0393451220.0804911.3749052610.0036862170.0310583520.48881664−1.032634697
227Analyte 22908.36156,093410.0524487590.0869461.3252188160.0170928860.0417861740.603232561−0.72921379
229Analyte 23108.40367,081000.2031800310.329391.3419799580.0136931480.0385605360.616837794−0.697036932
237Analyte 24008.54081,093370.250365220.4556551.3667772460.0368323950.0587320650.549461995−0.863908397
253Analyte 25608.70644,092920.3575289290.5159311.219381210.0484530830.0663533910.692978537−0.529117425
256Analyte 25908.74333,082450.0488457080.0908291.3266294340.0097239220.0339878290.537777275−0.894919303
259Analyte 26208.78319,092630.130882510.2310691.3448605660.0444344420.0637744450.566422421−0.820049721
267Analyte 27008.88467,09710.112272970.2041381.4330632660.006086670.0310583520.549984911−0.862536055
345Analyte 350010.0673,052920.0002580020.0637221.5396282120.0049526840.0310583520.004048846−7.948273624
364Analyte 369010.4758,03550.0002580020.0635521.5422249230.0162541120.0406727060.004059669−7.944422022
393Analyte 400011.1802,062170.0617136490.1615871.4056551090.0135228450.0384011380.38192255−1.38864799
435Analyte 442012.219,04670.0056926750.0304991.1844972070.0394247710.0604467360.186653558−2.421565088
455Analyte 463012.8955,092323.4423798154.6092311.3595474290.0253858680.0505460710.746844736−0.421119747
487Analyte 495013.9389,062590.0136908520.0270191.4015705030.0231381990.0485099450.506703381−0.98078664
503Analyte 511015.8464,093570.0805725970.1451651.2708592360.0356178610.0578806230.555041297−0.849332977
IDThe unique data number of the substance in this qualitative analysis
PeakThe name of the substance obtained by qualitative analysis
SimilarityThe matching degree between the substance and the substance in the standard library in qualitative analysis, and the value is [0, 1000]
rtChromatographic retention time of the substance
CountThe number of times the substance was detected in all experimental groups
MassMaterial characteristics Mass charge ratio of ions
MEAN OOThe mean of the relative quantitative value of the substance in one of the experimental groups within the group comparison
MEAN XXThe mean of the relative quantitative value of the substance in the other experimental group within the group comparison
VIPThe substance in the group was compared to the OPLS-DAmodel obtained by the variable projection significance
-valueThe p-value obtained by the t-test of this substance in the group comparison, p-value = probability of hypothesis being correct but rejected = number of negative results/total number of results, is a test probability against the sample data
Q-valueThe hypothesis test statistic (p-value) is the result after the correction of multiple hypothesis test. Q-value = the probability of being rejected but correct = the number of false-positive results/the number of presumed positive results. It is a test probability of the inference obtained from statistical test and the re-statistics of p-value
FOLD CHANGEThe substance in this group was compared with the multiple relationship between the two groups of experiments
LOG_FOLDCHANGEFOLD CHANGE takes the logarithm base 2