Globularia alypum Extracts Attenuate Hyperglycemia and Protect against Various Organ Toxicities in Alloxan-Induced Experimental Diabetic Rats

Table 1

Phenolic compounds identified by HPLC-DAD analysis in methanolic extract (GAME) and aqueous extract (GAWE) of G. alypum leaves.

Peak compound	RT (mn)	Compound	GAWE (%)	GAME (%)
1	4.42	Gentisic acid	2.4	2.1
2	5.23	Catechin	2.56	1.09
3	6.82	4-Hydroxybenzoic acid	1.4	1.39
4	6.98	Protocatechuic acid	3.95	1.37
5	8.51	Vanillic acid	2.52	3.9
6	11.79	Cinnamic acid	8.31	1.11
7	14.27	p-Coumaric acid	3.35	1.87
8	16.12	Apigenin 7-O-glucoside	13.51	12.3
9	18.82	Apigenin	11.31	2.71
10	19.15	Quercetin 7-O-glucoside	35.71	45.51
11	20.38	Quercetin	10.77	1.07