Research Article

[Retracted] Effect of Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy Combined with Needle Nephrolithotomy on Renal Function and Complication Rate in Patients with Complex Renal Calculi

Table 1

Comparison of perioperative conditions between the two groups.

GroupNumber of casesProcedure duration (min)Intraoperative blood loss (ml)Stone clearance (n (%))Length of stay (d)VAS (points)

Study group4442.26 ± 7.0312.35 ± 2.4342 (95.45)6.09 ± 1.282.92 ± 0.96
Control group4461.38 ± 10.3539.97 ± 8.9140 (90.91)9.71 ± 3.443.87 ± 1.05
T/χ2 value10.13719.8380.1796.5424.429
value<0.001<0.0010.672<0.001<0.001