Research Article

Evaluation of Uterotonic Activity, Acute Oral Toxicity, and Phytochemical Composition of Uvariodendron anisatum Verdc. Root Extracts

Table 1

Effects of U. anisatum root extracts concentrations on the mean force and frequency of uterine contractions.

Extract or drug concentration% Mean force±SEM% Mean frequency±SEM
WaterEthanolWaterEthanol

0.5 mg/ml27.633 ± 0.71167.477 ± 0.82639.996 ± 2.50818.099 ± 2.970
1 mg/ml95.228 ± 2.01369.304 ± 0.83278.140 ± 2.43248.232 ± 3.851
2 mg/ml84.897 ± 1.63182.145 ± 0.05534.339 ± 3.48585.429 ± 2.970
4 mg/ml66.320 ± 1.63144.749 ± 1.06522.583 ± 1.76469.461 ± 1.485
Oxytocin (10 IU)80.206 ± 2.49765.672 ± 3.735

n = triplicate observations, SEM: standard error of the mean.