Serum Biomarkers for Chronic Renal Failure Screening and Mechanistic Understanding: A Global LC-MS-Based Metabolomics Research

<table class="table-group" id="tab3"><tr><td><table class="table"><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="9"><hr/></td></tr><tr class="thead"><td class="align_left"> </td><td class="align_center">Amino acid</td><td class="align_center">Fatty acids</td><td class="align_center">Glycerophospholipids</td><td class="align_center">Alkaloids</td><td class="align_center">Nucleosides</td><td class="align_center">Carbohydrate</td><td class="align_center">Other</td><td class="align_center">Total</td></tr><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="9"><hr/></td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">POS</td><td class="align_center">23</td><td class="align_center">10</td><td class="align_center">9</td><td class="align_center">9</td><td class="align_center">3</td><td class="align_center">1</td><td class="align_center">63</td><td class="align_center">118</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">NEG</td><td class="align_center">22</td><td class="align_center">17</td><td class="align_center">0</td><td class="align_center">2</td><td class="align_center">5</td><td class="align_center">8</td><td class="align_center">50</td><td class="align_center">104</td></tr><tr class="table-tr"><td colspan="9"><hr class="tbody-hr"/></td></tr></table></td></tr></table>

<div>Categories of potential renal failure metabolites.</div>

Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine

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Table 3

Table 3: Serum Biomarkers for Chronic Renal Failure Screening and Mechanistic Understanding: A Global LC-MS-Based Metabolomics Research 