Research Article
Toxicological Evaluation of Camellia euphlebia Leaves Aqueous Extract Using Acute and Subacute Toxicity Studies in Mice and Genotoxicity Studies
Table 4
In vitro chromosomal aberration test of CEAE in CHL fibroblast cells in the absence or presence of S9 metabolic activation.
| Drugs | Doses (ug/mL) | Treatment time (h) | Recovery time (h) | S9 mixture | Structural aberrations (%) | Numerical aberrations (%) |
| Vehicle control | − | 6 | 18 | − | 0 | 0 | Mitomycin C | 0.05 | 6 | 18 | − | 14.5 | 0.5 | Cyclophosphamide | 10 | 6 | 18 | + | 19.5 | 1.5 | CEAE | 750 | 6 | 18 | − | 0.5 | 0 | CEAE | 1500 | 6 | 18 | − | 2.5 | 1.5 | CEAE | 3000 | 6 | 18 | − | 1.5 | 0 | Vehicle control | − | 24 | 0 | + | 0.5 | 0.5 | Mitomycin C | 0.05 | 24 | 0 | − | 31 | 1 | Cyclophosphamide | 10 | 24 | 0 | + | 43.5 | 2.5 | CEAE | 300 | 24 | 0 | + | 0.5 | 0 | CEAE | 600 | 24 | 0 | + | 1 | 0 | CEAE | 1200 | 24 | 0 | + | 1 | 0.5 |
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CEAE: C. euphlebia aqueous extract. |