Distribution of Therapeutic Efficacy of Ranunculales Plants Used by Ethnic Minorities on the Phylogenetic Tree of Chinese Species

Figure 1

Distribution of 15 therapeutic efficacies of Chinese ethnomedicinal species on the phylogenetic tree of Chinese angiosperms. There are 1,519 Chinese Ranunculales species in this large tree, including 725 Ranunculaceae species (yellow in the inner circle), 306 Berberidaceae species (green), 78 Menispermaceae species (blue), 44 Lardizabalaceae species (red), 364 Papaveraceae species (purple), one Eupteleaceae species, and one Circaeasteraceae species. From the inside to the outside of the outer circle are poisoning, circulatory diseases, gastrointestinal diseases, nervous system diseases, eye diseases, other/general diseases, hepatobiliary diseases, musculoskeletal diseases, oral diseases, ear/nose/throat diseases, pediatric diseases, reproductive system diseases, respiratory diseases, skin diseases, and urinary diseases.