Research Article

Investigation of the Composition, Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, and Cytotoxicity Properties of Salvia abrotanoides Essential Oil

Table 4

Antimicrobial activity of S. abrotanoides using DDA method in different concentrations.

Microorganisms Concentrations (mg/mL)Disk diffusion agar
25 mg/ml50 mg/ml100 mg/ml150 mg/mlAntibiotics

bacteriaKanamycin
S.aureus ATTCC 259237.50 ± 0.28d8.65 ± 0.354cd9.90 ± 0.42bc11.40 ± 0.56b22.80 ± 0.28a
E. coli ATCC 259226.65 ± 0.35c7.85 ± 0.21c9.15 ± 0.35b17.00 ± 0.28a
P.aeruginosa ATTCC 278536.40 ± 0.14b7.15 ± 0.21ab8.15 ± 0.35a7.55 ± 0.21a
S.typhi ATCC 16096.50 ± 0.14b7.10 ± 0.28b8.30 ± 0.84ab9.85 ± 49a

fungiFluconazole
A.Niger ATCC 114148.95 ± 0.70d9.35 ± 0.21cd9.95 ± 0.21c11.05 ± 0.35b25.55 ± 0.21a
C. albicans PTCC50279.40 ± 0.14c9.90 ± 0.14c10.85 ± 0.49bc11.90 ± 0.56b24.05 ± 0.35a

Note. The different letters (a–d) in a row indicate the significant differences at P<0.05, based on one-way ANOVA analysis.