Research Article

Effects of Intensive Glycemic Control on Serum Exosome miR-126-3p and miR-125b-1-3p Levels and Wound Healing in Patients with Diabetic Ulcers

Table 3

Comparison of clinical data within and between groups () or ().

CharacteristicsIntensive glycemic control group ( = 21)Conventional glycemic control ( = 24)
Before treatmentAfter treatmentDifference before and after treatmentBefore treatmentAfter treatmentDifference before and after treatment

FBG (mmol/L)10.43 ± 3.825.49 ± 0.643.90 (2.15, 7.70)10.64 ± 2.867.97 ± 1.76###1.95 (1.00, 2.70)▲###
2 h PBG (mmol/L)13.91 ± 3.187.53 ± 1.744.80 (3.90, 9.15)13.51 ± 2.7610.72 ± 1.86###2.55 (−0.70, 5.13)▲###
SYS (mmHg)132.24 ± 29.70124.33 ± 21.273.00 (−5.00, 26.00)138.25 ± 21.68128.88 ± 17.435.00 (1.00, 11.50)
DIA (mmHg)81.90 ± 16.6976.62 ± 13.00−6.00 (−14.00, 10.00)80.67 ± 12.4178.63 ± 11.00−1.00 (−3.00, 3.75)
Albumin (g/L)30.54 ± 6.6832.53 ± 6.510.60 (−2.30, 4.50)33.82 ± 6.7135.25 ± 5.820.50 (0.00, 6.15)
Blood (μmol/L)101.55 ± 46.0599.82 ± 42.73−1.00 (−12.00, 10.25)86.76 ± 26.7882.65 ± 25.94−0.50 (−11.00, 9.75)
Blood uric acid (μmol/L)277.00 ± 79.47285.45 ± 104.64516.00 (−15.00, 23.00)303.31 ± 100.47290.44 ± 106.11−17.00 (−89.25, 74.50)
Hb (g/L)113.06 ± 21.42103.89 ± 24.30−6.50 (−16.50, 0.50)120.95 ± 22.40111.68 ± 26.07−14.50 (−22.75, 3.50)
WBC (×109/L)11.13 ± 4.377.34 ± 3.22−3.59 (−8.51, 0.31)8.88 ± 2.018.09 ± 3.61−0.70 (−2.37, 0.83)▲#
Percentage of neutrophils (%)72.81 ± 18.163.21 ± 13.01−11.25 (−20.35, −5.08)71.44 ± 12.6965.45 ± 11.66−4.95 (−13.20, 0.20)
Wound (cm2)5.60 (1.87, 20.73)2.22 (0.54, 5.85)61.55 ± 21.548.85 (1.99, 21.31)6.49 (1.13, 14.09)▲###35.70 ± 15.74###

In the column of wound area, the difference before and after treatment is the wound healing rate. Wound healing rate = (original wound area − unhealed wound area)/original wound area × 100%. Wilcoxon rank-sum test, Mann–Whitney U test. Intragroup comparison, , , and . Comparison between groups (including the difference before and after treatment), #, and ###.