Research Article

The Level of Universities Students’ Test Wiseness in Jordan during Distance Learning in Light of Some Variables

Table 6

(MANOVA) test results to examine the significance of the differences between the arithmetic means of test wiseness according to (gender, faculty, and academic program).

Variance sourceDependent variableSum of squaredfMean squareSig

GenderAvoiding error1.01211.0122.834.0930
Deductive thinking.40101.4010.7730.3800
Using of time1.84711.8474.941.0270
Guessing.10101.1010.168.6820
Total degree.70401.70401.928.1660
FacultyAvoiding error1.60811.6084.504.0340
Deductive thinking.37801.3780.7280.3940
Time exploiting.67101.67101.794.1810
Guessing1.25011.2502.083.1500
Total degree.87401.87402.394.1230
ProgramAvoiding error.91802.45901.286.2780
Deductive thinking4.21722.1084.063.0180
Using of time1.7662.88302.362.0960
Guessing.46402.2320.3870.6800
Total degree1.7252.86202.362.0960
ErrorAvoiding error137.804386.3570
Deductive thinking200.288386.5190
Using of time144.284386.3740
Guessing231.611386.6000
Total degree140.946386.3650
TotalAvoiding error6716.328391
Deductive thinking6020.407391
Using of time6632.139391
Guessing6642.280391
Total degree6421.385391