Research Article

A Comparative Study of Pejoration in English and Egyptian Vernacular Arabic from a Historical-Sociolinguistic Approach

Table 2

Compounding (naht) and derivational pejoration.

CompoundingType of compounding

Ex. 1Kus u’maqHead is pejorative
Ex. 2Ibn mitnāqahNon-head pejorative
Ex. 3Hal sha’rahaHead is pejorative
Ex. 4Arb’ah rishahNon-head pejorative
Ex. 5Azmah zarkahNon-head pejorative
Ex. 6Tāhat al-tārbyidhazaHead is pejorative
Ex. 7Tawīl ‘alyadHead is pejorative
Ex. 8BasmajiDerivational compound by adding the suffix “ji” to the end of “basma” to be basmaji
Ex. 9BaltajiDerivational compound by adding the “suffix” “ji” to the end of the word “balta.” “Balta” means an ax.