Research Article
Cultural Awareness, Listening Comprehension, Listening Motivation, and Attitude among EFL Learners: A Gender-Based Mixed Method Study
Table 6
Post hoc Scheffe test and multiple comparisons (posttest of listening motivation).
| (I) Group | (J) Group | Mean differences (I-J) | Std. errors | Sig. | 95% Confidence interval | Lower bound | Upper bound |
| Control | English | -3.46 | .66 | .00 | -6.17 | -3.34 | Persian | -3.61 | .66 | .00 | -6.54 | -3.39 | English | Control | 3.89 | .66 | .00 | 2.87 | 5.15 | Persian | 1.20 | .66 | .53 | -2.39 | 3.38 | Persian | Control | 3.19 | .66 | .00 | 2.45 | 5.14 | English | 1.20 | .66 | .53 | -2.33 | 3.61 |
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