Research Article

The Reality of Using Virtual Labs in Teaching Advanced Biology Curricula in Developing Higher-Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) among Female Teachers at Secondary Level in Al-Kharj

Table 12

The significance of the differences between the sample members’ responses according to the number of workshops in the VL field variable.

Questionnaire domainsNumber of workshopsOrder meansFreedom degreeK SquareSignificance levelSignificance

Awareness of the importance of using VLsDon’t participate in any workshops20.75214.8650.001Significant
From 1-238.47
More than two workshops34.86

The degree of using VLsDon’t participate in any workshops22.4428.9210.012Significant
From 1-232.93
More than two workshops39

Barriers to using VLsDon’t participate in any workshops25.8621.7280.422Not significant
From 1 to 227.77
More than two workshops34.43

Requirements for using VLsDon’t participate in any workshops26.8120.2860.867Not significant
From 1 to 227.70
More than two workshops30.21