Review Article

The Quality of Life of Pseudomyxoma Peritonei Patients: A Scoping Review

Table 1

Study characteristics.

TitleAuthorsCountryYearPaper typeMain aimsMethod used to assess QoLSample size and characteristicsQOL related results

Quality of life after intraperitoneal chemotherapy for peritoneal carcinomatosis [23]McQuellon et al.Saudi Arabia2004Research ArticleInvestigate the impact of infusing intraperitoneal chemotherapy (IPCT) using Cisplatin 50–100 mg/postpalliative abdominal paracentesis to delay fluid accumulation to the abdominal cavity on patients’ symptoms and quality of lifeFunctional Assessment of cancer treatment General (FACT-G)N = 12 (of which only 1 had PMP). No demographic data were providedBoth quality of life and symptoms improved after intraperitoneal chemotherapy (IPCT) in the PMP patient
Pseudomyxoma peritonei: Role of cytoreduction and intraperitoneal chemotherapy [17]Choi et al.Hong Kong2004Case studyPresent a case studyNAN = 1; 61-year-old womanNone
A study to explore the patient’s experience of peritoneal surface malignancies: pseudomyxoma peritonei [5]Withama et al.UK2008Research Article (qualitative)Explore the effect of PMP on patients’ livesA qualitative study design using semistructured individual interviewsN = 13. Six (46%) patients were male and seven (54%) were female. Four (31%) were aged below 50, five (38%) were aged between 50 and 59, and four (31%) were aged over 60Themes: uncertainty, difficulties confirming diagnosis, and living with an uncertain prognosis
Quality of life after cytoreductive surgery plus early intraperitoneal postoperative chemotherapy for pseudomyxoma peritonei: a prospective study [9]Jess et al.Denmark2008Research ArticleInvestigate the impact of cytoreductive surgery plus early intraperitoneal postoperative chemotherapy on quality of lifeShort Form-36 questionnaire, EORTC QLQ-C30, EORTC QLQ-CR38N = 23. The median age was 53.8 men and 15 womenCRIS and EPIC had little impact on quality of life and only shortly after surgery. Scores returned to baseline after 6 months postsurgery
Clinical presentation of pseudomyxoma peritonei [18]Järvinen and LepistöFinland2010Research ArticleTo characterize the manifestations of PMPAnalyzed the hospital records of patients with PMPN = 82 of which 53 were women and 29 were men. Mean age at the time of diagnosis was 52.3Abdominal pain was the most common complaint (23%)
Prospective longitudinal study of quality of life following cytoreductive surgery and intraperitoneal chemotherapy for pseudomyxoma peritonei [8]Alves et al.UK2010Research ArticleAsses the quality of life of PMP patients at baseline (preoperatively) and postoperatively and compare the quality of life of patients who had a complete surgery (removal of all macroscopic disease) and a major debulk surgeryEuropean Organization for research and treatment of cancer (EORTC) QLQ-C30 questionnaireN = 49.13 males and 36 females. Median age of 55QoL improved 1 year after surgery in both the complete cytoreduction and major tumour debulking
Palliative effects of an incomplete cytoreduction combined with perioperative intraperitoneal chemotherapy [22]Chua et al.Australia2010Research ArticleInvestigate whether the outcome of an incomplete cytoreduction followed by administering perioperative intraperitoneal chemotherapy prolongs survival or palliates symptomsA retrospective review of a prospectively collected database of patients’ clinical notes was performedN = 11.7 males and 4 females. Median age was 54 (only 7 patients had PMP)Symptomatic benefits occurred in people with incomplete surgery (some disease left). Symptoms improved in 5 PMP patients
Cytoreductive surgery with intraperitoneal chemotherapy to treat pseudomyxoma peritonei at nonspecialized hospitals [21]Kitai et al.Japan2011Research ArticleThis study aims to investigate the benefits and risks of the Sugarbaker procedureReview the clinical patients with PMP.N = 15. Four (26.7%) patients were male and eleven (73.3%) were females, with an average age of 60.5 yearsAfter a median follow-up period of 43 months, all of the 12 patients with complete cytoreduction were alive and disease-free with good quality of life
Pseudomyxoma peritonea: Uncommon presentation [16]Gandhi and NagralIndia2012Case studyPresent a case studyNAN = 1; 60-year old manNone
Quality of life study following cytoreductive surgery and intraperitoneal chemotherapy for pseudomyxoma peritonei including redo procedures [7]Kirby et al.Australia2013Research ArticleEvaluate the quality of life of pseudomyxoma peritonei following cytoreductive surgery and intraperitoneal chemotherapyFACT C (version 4) quality of life questionnaire, and FACIT-TS-G (version 1) questionnairesN = 63, thirty-nine (62%) of the participants were females. Average age of 54 yearsThere was no significant difference in the quality of life scores between patients who had a single versus redo procedure
Secreted mucins in pseudomyxoma peritonei: pathophysiological significance and potential therapeutic prospects [15]Amini et al.Australia2014ReviewPresent a review of PMP its diagnosis, treatment and prognosisNA0Not applicable
Can a benefit be expected from surgical debulking of unresectable pseudomyxoma peritonei? [20]Delhorme et al.France2016Research ArticleEvaluate the role of surgical debulking in improving the symptoms of PMP is patientsRetrospective analysis of a database of all patients in a tertiary care center treated for PMPN = 338.21 (54%) males and 18 (46%) females. The median age was 59Major tumor debulking can relieve PMP-related symptoms over a median time of almost 2 years
Should total gastrectomy and total colectomy be considered for selected patients with severe tumor burden of pseudomyxoma peritonei in cytoreductive surgery? [19]Liu et al.Japan2016Research ArticleAssess survival morbidity and mortality after CRS as well as perioperativelyEORTC QOL-C30 questionnaireN = 48. Twenty-eight (58.3%) patients were male and twenty (42%) were female. The median age was 52.5 yearsPatients receiving CRS including total gastrectomy and total colectomy could have a similar quality of life as other patients after 6 months postsurgery
Long-term quality of life after cytoreductive surgery and heated intraperitoneal chemotherapy for pseudomyxoma peritonei: A prospective longitudinal study. [10]Stearns et al.UK2018Research ArticleEvaluate long-term health related quality of life (HRQL) for patients with PMP(EORTC)-QLQ C30 HRQL questionnaireStudy 1: N = 137; (102 females, 74.5%). The median age at surgery was 52.7 years.
Study 2: N = 85; median age was 62.5 years
12 months postsurgery, CRS-HIPEC for PMP is associated with a good quality of life except for some cognitive functional impairment and bowel disturbance