Assessment of a New E-Learning System on Thorax, Trachea, and Lung Ultrasound

Table 1

Source index of sonographic films and still images used in the online e-learning program modules.

No.	Image (Name)	Description	Source
1	Pleura anatomical sketch	Drawing of pleura, lung, recess, diaphragm, liver	M. Barth
1	Orientation film	Sonographic film of pleura, lung, recess, diaphragm, liver	T. Hirche
2	Artifact film	Sonographic film of physiological lung	R. Breitkreutz
3	Thorax photography	Photography with marked position of the probe	M. Barth
3	Curtain film	Sonographic film of the curtain phenomenon of the liver	R. Breitkreutz
4	Dorsal extinction film	Sonographic film of a rip over the lung	T. Hirche
4	Dorsal gain film	Sonographic film of blood vessels	T. Hirche
5	Pleural effusion film	Sonographic film of pleural effusion with atelectasis	T. Hirche
5	Pleural effusion in x-ray	X-ray of pleural effusion, right	T. Hirche
6	Reverberation film	Sonographic film of Reverberations	R. Breitkreutz
7	Seashore-Sign film	Sonographic film of a physiological lung in M-Mode	R. Breitkreutz
7	Bar-code-Sign film	Sonographic film of a pneumothorax in M-Mode	R. Breitkreutz
8	Pneumothorax	Sonographic film of a pneumothorax in B-Mode	R. Breitkreutz
8	Pneumothorax x-ray	X-ray of Pneumothorax, left	[28]
9	Lung point in B-mode	Sonographic film of lung point in B-mode	[29]
9	Lung point in M-mode	Sonographic image of lung point in M-mode	[30]
9	Lung point schematic sketch	Schematic explanation of the lung point	[30]
10	Lung pulse in M-mode	Sonographic film of lung pulse in M-mode	R. Breitkreutz
10	Lung pulse in B-mode	Sonographic film of lung pulse in B-mode with Doppler	T. Hirche
11	Trachea anatomical sketch	Drawing of the trachea in transversal sectional image	M. Barth
11	Trachea longitudinal sonogram	Sonographic longitudinal image of the trachea	R. Breitkreutz
12	Neck anatomical sketch transversal	Drawing of transversal sectional image of the neck	M. Barth
12	Trachea transversal sonogram	Sonographic transversal image of the trachea	R. Breitkreutz
13	Pneumothorax split screen	Sonographic image of a pneumothorax in split screen B-mode and M-mode	[30]
13	Lung point split screen	Sonographic image of the lung point in split screen B-mode and M-mode	[30]
14	Lung split screen	Sonographic film of physiological lung in split screen B-mode and M-mode	R. Breitkreutz
15	Thorax with probe	Thorax with ultrasound probe and 6 sectors for examination	R. Breitkreutz
15	Lung 6 split screens	6 images in split screen B-mode and M-mode of different sectors of the thorax, one of which with pneumothorax	R. Breitkreutz
16	Trachea longitudinal for practice	Sonographic longitudinal image of the trachea	R. Breitkreutz
16	Trachea transversal for practice	Sonographic transversal image of trachea	R. Breitkreutz
17	Pleural effusion film	Sonographic film of pleural effusion with atelectasis (as on screen No. 5)	T. Hirche
18	Alveolointerstitial syndrome	Sonographic film lung contusion, multiple B-lines	[29]
18	Lung consolidation	Sonographic film of consolidated lung parenchyma	R. Breitkreutz
18	peripheral parenchymal lesions	Sonographic image with multiple peripheral parenchymal lesions	[29]
18	peripheral parenchymal lesion	Sonographic image with multiple peripheral parenchymal lesion and B-line	[29]
19	Air bronchogram	Sonographic image of lunge with air bronchogram	[31]
20	Lung infarction	Sonographic image of lung infarction after pulmonary embolism	[31]
20	Triangular lung infarction	Sonographic image of triangular lung infarction after pulmonary embolism	[32]
20	Rounded lung infarction	Sonographic image of rounded lung infarction after pulmonary embolism	[32]
21	Pulmonary edema with 5 B-lines	Sonographic film of a pulmonary edema with 5 B-lines	[33]
21	Pulmonary edema with confluent B-lines	Sonographic film of a pulmonary edema with confluent B-lines	[34]

M. Barth, T. Hirche and R. Breitkreutz provided pictures from their private archives.