Research Article
The Effect of Psychological Hotwash on Resilience of Emergency Medical Services Personnel
Table 2
Comparison of the resiliency score before and after interventions in the psychological hotwash and control groups.
| Times | Groups | Resiliency score | t | df | value | Mean | SD |
| Before intervention | Hotwash | 138.90 | 9.81 | 0.681 | 62 | 0.498a | Control | 137.34 | 8.47 |
| One day after the intervention | Hotwash | 140.71 | 8.39 | 3.040 | 62 | 0.003a | Control | 135.15 | 6.05 |
| Six weeks after the intervention | Hotwash | 142.68 | 7.55 | 1.660 | 62 | 0.102a | Control | 139.68 | 6.87 |
| The difference between resilience before the intervention and one day after the intervention | Hotwash | 1.81 | 5.22 | −3.23 | 62 | 0.002a | Control | −2.18 | 4.63 |
| The difference between resilience before the intervention and six weeks after the intervention | Hotwash | 3.78 | 4.13 | −1.38 | 62 | 0.171a | Control | 2.34 | 4.17 |
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aIndependent samples t-test.
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