Research Article

Polish Experiences of Pain Treatment by Paramedics in relation to Good Practices of Pain Treatment: A Register-Based Study

Table 2

Multimodal analgesia in patients with mild, moderate, and severe pain.

Mild pain, N = 53Moderate pain, N = 126Severe pain, N = 205
n% (95% CI)n% (95% CI)n% (95% CI)

With nonopioid drugsIbuprofen-paracetamol11.9 (0–5.6)0000
Ketoprofen-ibuprofen23.8 (0–8.9)0000
Ketoprofen-paracetamol35.7 (0–11.9)1310.3 (5.0–15.6)104.9 (1.9–7.9)
Metamizole-ibuprofen11.9 (0–5.6)0000
Metamizole-ketoprofen1120.8 (9.9–31.7)6047.6 (38.9–56.3)00
Metamizole-paracetamol2139.6 (26.4–52.8)5342.1 (33.5–50.7)00

With opioid drugsFentanyl-ketoprofen35.7 (0–11.9)00136.3 (3.0–9.6)
Fentanyl-metamizole611.3 (2.8–19.8)006230.2 (23.9–36.5)
Fentanyl-paracetamol00002813.7 (9.0–18.4)
Morphine-ibuprofen000010.5 (0–1.5)
Morphine-ketoprofen11.9 (0–5.6)00146.8 (3.4–10.2)
Morphine-metamizole35.7 (0–11.9)004321.0 (15.4–26.6)
Morphine-paracetamol11.9 (0–5.6)002311.2 (6.9–15.5)
Morphine-fentanyl0000115.4 (2.3–8.5)