Minimally Invasive Endovascular Repair for Nondissected Ascending Aortic Disease: A Systematic Review

Table 4

The outcomes of 105 patients.

Complications	Values
	Early outcome	During follow-up
Endoleak	7 (6.7%)	4 (3.9%)
Stroke	4 (3.9%)	2 (1.9%)
Thrombus	None	1 (0.9%)
Acute renal insufficiency	1 (0.9%)	None
Aortic rupture	None	1 (0.9%)
Conversion to open surgery	1 (0.9%)	None
Postoperative infection	2 (1.8%)	1 (0.9%)
Splenic infarction	1 (0.9%)	None
Surgical redo	5 (4.8%)
Endovascular redo	2 (1.8%)
Mean follow-up time	8.92 m
30-day mortality	3 (2.9%)

Values are expressed as numbers and % or the mean ± SD.