Research Article

Predictive Performance Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio of Acute Tonsillitis with Deep Neck Space Infection in Adult Patients

Table 2

Logistic regression analysis of tonsillitis with DNI or without DNI.

VariablesUnivariate analysisMultivariate analysis
OR95% CI valueOR95% CI value

Age1.0241.011–1.037<0.0011.0201.003–1.0380.018
Male sex2.6401.672–4.170<0.0012.1691.272–3.6980.004
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)1.0171.005–1.0290.0061.0040.986–1.0210.696
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)1.0271.008–1.0460.0041.0261.000–1.0540.051
Pulse rate (beats/min)0.9950.983–1.0070.387
Body temperature (°C)0.7340.578–0.9310.0110.5060.368–0.696<0.001
Laboratory test
 Hemoglobin (g/dL)1.1370.981–1.3170.087
 Hematocrit (%)1.0490994−1.1080.082
 White blood cell (109/L)1.1301.076–1.187<0.001
 Neutrophil (%)1.0491.027–1.071<0.001
 Lymphocyte (%)0.9440.920–0.968<0.001
 Platelet (109/L)1.0020.999–1.0060.117
 Blood urea nitrogen (mg/dL)1.0551.017–1.0940.0040.9910.943–1.0420.728
 Creatinine (mg/dL)1.2380.713–2.3080.406
 C-reactive protein (mg/dL)1.0811.044–1.119<0.0011.0711.023–1.1220.003
 Aspartate aminotransferase (IU/L)0.9950.983–1.0070.421
 Alanine aminotransferase (IU/L)1.0010.996–1.0070.668
 Sodium (mmol/L)0.9510.883–1.0240.180
 Potassium (mmol/L)1.7570.977–3.1610.060
NLR1.0681.028–1.1100.0011.0821.024–1.1450.005

DNI, deep neck infection; OR, odd ratio; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval; NLR, neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio; GW admission, general wards admission; ICU admission, intensive care unit admission. Data in parentheses are 95% confidence intervals, conducted on variables with a value of <0.05 on univariate analysis. Bold values are statistically significant with a value less than 0.05.