Comparison of Clinical Characteristics, Therapy, and Short-Term Prognosis between Blunt and Penetrating Abdominal Trauma: A Multicentric Retrospective Cohort Study
Table 1
Organ injuries treated by surgery and procedures.
Identified organ injuries and procedures
Penetrating abdominal trauma
Blunt abdominal trauma
Identified organ injuries
547
146
401
Solid organs (n%)
295 (53.93)
41 (28.08)
254 (63.34)
Liver (n%)
122 (22.30)
20 (13.70)
102 (25.44)
Interventional therapy
33
0
33
Hepatorrhaphy
36
10
26
Hepatectomy
24
10
14
Hemostassis and drainage
29
0
29
Spleen (n%)
124 (22.67)
11 (7.53)
113 (28.18)
Interventional therapy
21
0
21
Splenorrhaphy
16
3
13
Splenectomy
77
8
69
Hemostassis and drainage
10
0
10
Pancreas (n%)
44 (8.04)
7 (4.79)
37 (9.27)
Hemostassis and drainage
33
5
28
Distal pancreatectomy
11
2
9
Kidney (n%)
5 (0.91)
3 (2.05)
2 (0.49)
Nephrectomy
2
1
1
Nephrorrhaphy
3
2
1
Hollow organ (n%)
183 (33.46)
87 (59.60)
96 (23.94)
Stomach (n%)
30 (5.48)
24 (16.44)
6 (1.50)
Primary closure of stomach
30
24
6
Small bowel (n%)
93 (17.01)
34 (23.29)
59 (14.70)
Primary closure of small bowel
60
28
32
Bowel resection and anastomosis
33
6
27
Colorectum (n%)
60 (10.97)
29 (19.86)
31 (7.72)
Primary closure of colon
26
14
12
Repair or resection and ostomy
34
15
19
Mensenterium, omentum, peritoneum and diaphragm (n%)
