Research Article

Investigation on the Secondary Generation of Natural Gas Hydrates in Horizontal Wellbore Caused by Pressure Jump during the Depressurization Development of Hydrate Bearing Layers

Table 2

Basic parameters.

Basic parametersValueBasic parametersValue

Horizontal section length, m500Wellhead environment temperature, °C25
Submarine environment temperature, °C5Submarine section length, m800
Horizontal well burial depth, m1,000Deflecting section length, m150
Sea temperature gradient, °C/100 m-2.5Formation temperature gradient, °C/100 m3
Gas output index, kg/(MPa·m·s)0.0001Water output index, kg/(MPa·m·s)0.001
Hydrate reservoir pressure, MPa10Thermal conductivity of formation, W/m/°C3.92
Radius of tubing, m0.05Tubing thickness, m0.01
Radius of casing, m0.1Casing thickness, m0.01
Radius of cement sheath, m0.15Cement sheath thickness, m0.05
Thermal conductivity of cement, W/m/°C19.4Thermal conductivity of casing and tubing, W/m/°C45
Hydrate formation rate, mole/(MPa·s·m2)Hydrate dissociation rate, mole/(Pa·s·m2)
Activation energy, J/mole81084.2Reaction enthalpy, J/mole51858