Research Article
Overlying Strata Movement and Abutment Pressure Evolution Process of Fully Mechanized Top Coal Caving Mining in Extra Thick Coal Seam
Table 1
Lithology of the 8211 working face.
| Lithology | Thickness (m) | Depth (m) | Lithology description |
| Aluminous mudstone and sandy mudstone interbedding | 28.4 | 332.9 | The upper part is purple patchy aluminum mudstone, and the lower part is yellow green sandy mudstone. | Medium coarse sandstone | 9.2 | 342.1 | It is grayish white coarse-grained massive structure, with gravel gradually increasing at the bottom. | Sandy mudstone and siltstone interbedding | 39.4 | 381.5 | It is mainly composed of light gray sandy mudstone and siltstone interbedded with thin layer of clay rock. | Medium coarse sandstone | 13.5 | 395.0 | Gray white coarse-grained massive structure intercalated with thin-layer siltstone. | Siltstone | 3.2 | 398.2 | The main mineral composition is quartz and calcareous cementation. | Carbonaceous mudstone | 2.3 | 400.5 | Black muddy structure, containing root plant fossils. | Coal seam | 15.0 | 415.8 | It is mainly black and semi dark coal with multilayer gangue and developed endogenous fractures. | Carbonaceous mudstone | 5.3 | 421.1 | Black muddy structure, containing root plant fossils. | Medium fine sandstone | 14.5 | 435.6 | Gray medium fine structure, containing a thin layer of silt and fine sandstone. |
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