Research Article

Research on the Role and Mechanism of Digital Finance in Improving the Performance of Industrial Green Innovation

Table 5

Robustness test.

Financial developmentOLS estimation
(1) Gif(2) ec(3) tc(4) Gif(5) ec(6) tc

L.Gif0.2108 (0.0094)
L.ec-0.2869 (0.0065)
L.tc-0.2652 (0.0106)
Dif0.0570 (0.0270)-0.0359 (0.0547)0.0430 (0.0122)
FD0.3282 (0.0632)0.2511 (0.0384)0.1918 (0.0468)
Control variablesYesYesYesYesYesYes
Constant-20.1684 (2.4891)-15.1133 (1.3966)-6.8081 (0.8101)-4.2358 (2.5159)-6.1636 (4.7193)-0.6157 (1.2767)
Sargan0.98310.97020.5158
AR(2)0.61320.53570.1575