Assessment of Chemical Effects on Wellbore Stability in Transition Shale Formation

Figure 16

Damage zone around the wellbore (a) 0.01 h, (b) 1 h, and (c) 100 h after drilling for a solute concentration difference of 0.1; (d–f) for a solute concentration difference of 0.2; and (g–i) for a solute concentration difference of 0.3.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

(f)

(g)

(h)

(i)