Research Article

Analysis of Seismic Damage Modes of Landslides Containing Tunnels under Horizontal Earthquake Action

Table 4

Failure mode of slope without tunnel.

AuthorThe types of slope bodyFailure mode

Yu [34]Loess slope with structural jointsPush on failure
The collapse of destruction

Yang [35]Foundation and overlay slopeOverall pull fracture of slope top-shear failure of slope foot
Slope foot collapse-internal fracture of soil-sliding failure of sliding body
Trailing edge tension-soil internal fracture-slope shear failure

Wang [36]Gravel soil slopes and clay slopesPush type failure