Experimental Study on Shield Tunneling Control in Full Section Water-Rich Sand Layer of Collapsible Loess

<table class="figure-group"><tr class="fig-image" id="a"><td><object data="https://static-preview.hindawi.com/articles/geofluids/volume-2022/9125283/figures/9125283.fig.004a.svgz" name="9125283.fig.004a" type="image/svg+xml"></object></td></tr><tr class="fig-caption"><td><b>(a) </b>The left tunnel</td></tr><tr class="fig-image" id="b"><td><object data="https://static-preview.hindawi.com/articles/geofluids/volume-2022/9125283/figures/9125283.fig.004b.svgz" name="9125283.fig.004b" type="image/svg+xml"></object></td></tr><tr class="fig-caption"><td><b>(b) </b>The right tunnel</td></tr></table>

<div>The driving parameters and the surface settlement in the test zone.</div>

Geofluids

fig4

Figure 4

Figure 4: Experimental Study on Shield Tunneling Control in Full Section Water-Rich Sand Layer of Collapsible Loess 