Effect of Cyclic Loading and Unloading on the Deformation and Damage Properties of Sandstone from Beizao, a Coal Mine underneath the Bohai Sea in China

<div>Residual (elastic) strain and their ratios of sandstone under uniaxial cyclic loading-unloading compression: (a) residual strain, (b) elastic strain, (c) proportion of residual strain, and (d) proportion of elastic strain.</div>

Geofluids

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Figure 5

Figure 5: Effect of Cyclic Loading and Unloading on the Deformation and Damage Properties of Sandstone from Beizao, a Coal Mine underneath the Bohai Sea in China 

Figure 5 | Effect of Cyclic Loading and Unloading on the Deformation and Damage Properties of Sandstone from Beizao, a Coal Mine underneath the Bohai Sea in China 