Numerical Simulation Study on Stability Control Technology of Large-Area Wall Caving Area (LAWCA) in Large-Inclined Face

Table 1

Simulated mechanical parameters of paste materials.

Scheme number	Water-cement ratio	Elastic modulus/MPa	Poisson’sratio	Cohesion/MPa	Angle of internal friction/°	Tensile strength/MPa	Angle of dilatancy/°
1	2 : 1	136	0.25	0.70	33	1	5
2	3 : 1	132	0.26	0.32	33	1	5
3	4 : 1	45	0.3	0.19	30	1	5
4	5 : 1	35	0.3	0.15	30	1	5