Research Article
Pulmonary Complications following Cytoreductive Surgery and Perioperative Chemotherapy in 147 Consecutive Patients
Table 1
Classification of pulmonary adverse event by grade.
| | Adverse event | Grade I | Grade II | Grade III | Grade IV |
| | Respiratory distress | Mild symptoms | Oxygen therapy or medications required | Endotracheal intubation | Tracheostomy required | | Pleural effusion | Asymptomatic | Diuretics required | Thoracentesis required | Compromised, chest tube insertion | | Pneumonia | Minimal symptoms | Antibiotics and respiratory therapy | Bronchoscopy | Intubation required |
|
|