Research Article

Deoxycholic Acid Could Induce Apoptosis and Trigger Gastric Carcinogenesis on Gastric Epithelial Cells by Quantitative Proteomic Analysis

Table 1

Downregulated proteins in GES-1 cells treated with deoxycholic acid (ratio < 0.2).

NumberProtein namepINominal massProtein function

1Core histone macro-H2A.10.1769.839617Plays central roles in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication, and chromosomal stability
2Cytospin-B0.1266.29118585Not clear
3CREB-regulated transcription coactivator-30.1336.3566959Transcriptional coactivator for CREB1 which activates transcription through both consensus and variant cAMP response element (CRE) sites
4Bcl-2 antagonist of cell death0.1966.618392Promotes cell death and successfully competes for the binding to Bcl-X (L), Bcl-2, and Bcl-W, thereby affecting the heterodimerization of these proteins with BAX
5Vacuolar-sorting protein SNF80.1396.228864Component of the endosomal sorting complex required for transport II (ESCRT-II), which is required for multivesicular body (MVB) formation and sorting of endosomal cargo proteins into MVBs
6E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase UHRF10.1697.6689813Multidomain protein that acts as a key epigenetic regulator by bridging DNA methylation and chromatin modification

of the specific value of expression intensity of the protein in cells treated with or without deoxycholic acid.