Research Article

Prevalence of Gastric and Small-Intestinal Mucosal Injury in Elderly Patients Taking Enteric-Coated Aspirin by Magnetically Controlled Capsule Endoscopy

Table 1

Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients taking enteric-coated aspirin.

ItemElderly groupMiddle-aged group value (chi-squared test, Fisher’s exact test, independent bk?>samples -test, or Mann-Whitney’s -test)

Age (, years)
Male/female ()22/1227/7
BMI (, kg/m2)
Aspirin using period (median (IQR), month)30.0 (12.0, 120.0)10.5 (2.0, 48.0)
Gastric Lanza score (median (IQR))2.0 (2.0, 3.0)2.0 (1.0, 3.0)
Gastric larger erosions and/or ulcer ( (%))7 (20.5)6 (17.6)
Gastric controlled examination time (, min)
Small-intestinal mucosal injury (at least one erosion and/or ulcer, (%))30 (88.2)15 (44.1)
Small-intestinal mucosal injury (larger erosions and/or ulcer, (%))11 (32.4)3 (8.8)
Small intestinal transit time (, min)
Digestive ulcer history ( (%))3 (8.8)5 (14.7)
Hypertension ( (%))23 (67.6)21 (61.8)
Diabetes mellitus ( (%))14 (41.2)9 (26.5)
Coronary artery disease ( (%))17 (50.0)12 (35.3)
Atrial fibrillation ( (%))1 (2.9)1 (2.9)
Cerebral infarction ( (%))3 (8.8)2 (5.9)
Hyperlipemia ( (%))11 (32.4)13 (38.)
Positive FOBT ( (%))3 (8.8%)2 (5.9%)
Haemoglobin (, g/L)
Urea (, mmol/L)

SD, standard deviation; IQR, interquartile range; BMI, body mass index; FOBT: fecal occult blood test.