Research Article

Association between Lifestyle and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Questionnaire Scores: A Cross-Sectional Study of 37 442 Chinese Adults

Table 1

Comparisons the clinical data between GerdQ score of ≥8 points and GerdQ score of <8 points.

FeaturesGerdQ score of <8 points ()GerdQ score of ≥8 points
()
value value value

Gender111.571≤0.001
 Female8 508 (83.67%)1 660 (16.33%)
 Male21485 (78.77%)5789 (21.23%)
Age12.0420.002
 Young10 060 (80.38%)2 456 (19.62%)
 Middle-aged17 710 (79.67%)4 518 (20.33%)
 Elderly2 223 (82.39%)475 (17.61%)
BMI145.227≤0.001
 <18.5579 (84.16%)109 (15.84%)
 18.5 ≤ BMI<2410 535 (83.02%)2 154 (16.98%)
 24 ≤ BMI< 2813 443 (79.35%)3 499 (20.65%)
 ≥285 436 (76.32%)1 687 (23.68%)
Waist circumstance16.004≤0.001
Systolic blood pressure4.760≤0.001
Diastolic blood pressure8.107≤0.001
Fasting blood glucose (mmol/L))2.0590.039
TC (mmol/L)4.245≤0.001
TG (mmol/L)9.966≤0.001
HDL-C (mmol/L)9.137≤0.001
LDL-C (mmol/L)3.0310.002
UA (μmol/L)8.812≤0.001

BMI: body mass index; TC: cholesterol; TG: triglyceride; HDL-C: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; UA: uric acid. Univariate regression analysis was performed focusing on the 12 background factors, comprised of two continuous variables (age and BMI) and other 10 categorical variables. Student’s test was used to evaluate the correlation between each background factor and GerdQ score ( deviation is shown). The level of significance in each factor was set at value <0.05 ().