Research Article

Challenges Encountered during the Treatment of Acute Mesenteric Ischemia

Table 3

Factors effecting mortality in the patients with acute mesenteric ischemia.

FactorsAlive ()Dead () value

Gender0.008
Female6 (40.0%)21 (80.8%)
Male9 (60.0%)5 (19.2%)
Age0.003
Median (Q1, Q3)61.000 (54.500, 72.000)79.000 (67.250, 82.750)
Range35.000-80.00037.000-88.000
Amount of comorbid medical condition0.989
Median (Q1, Q3)5.000 (4.000, 6.000)5.000 (3.250, 6.750)
Range2.000-7.0000.000-9.000
Etiology of acute mesenteric ischemia0.570
Thrombosis5 (33.3%)11 (42.3%)
Embolism10 (66.7%)15 (57.7%)
Type of vessel0.427
Artery14 (93.3%)25 (96.2%)
Vein1 (6.7%)1 (3.8%)
Organ failure before intervention0.003
Absent10 (66.7%)3 (11.5%)
Present5 (33.3%)23 (88.5%)
CT angiography before intervention0.091
Absent8 (53.3%)20 (76.9%)
Present7 (46.7%)6 (23.1%)
Risk of morbidity (P-POSSUM)<0.001
Median (Q1, Q3)41.000 (35.500, 74.000)92.500 (81.750, 97.000)
Range25.000-96.00043.000-100.000
Risk of mortality (P-POSSUM)<0.001
Median (Q1, Q3)6.000 (2.000, 10.000)34.000 (18.500, 55.000)
Range1.000-34.0003.000-86.000
Bowel resection8 (53.3%)13 (50.0%)0.275
Vascular procedure7 (46.7%)0 (0.0%)<0.001
Antibiotics9 (60.0%)25 (96.2%)0.003
Total parenteral nutrition6 (40.0%)5 (19.2%)0.148
Inotropes5 (33.3%)24 (92.3%)<0.001