Research Article
Minimal Open Access Ileocolic Resection in Complicated Crohn’s Disease of the Terminal Ileum
Table 1
Demographics and surgical outcome factors of the two samples (univariate analysis–chi-squared test).
| | Factor | Study () | Control () | |
| | Mean age (years) (range) | 40 (25-60) | 38 (22-61) | 0.08 | | Gender (%) | | | | | Male | 8 (67%) | 9 (60%) | 0.09 | | Female | 4 (33%) | 6 (40%) | | | Mean BMI (kg/m2) | 23 (18-27) | 24 (19-28) | 0.1 | | Behavior of disease (%) | | | | | Primary | 10 (83.3%) | 12 (80%) | 0.2 | | Recurrent | 2 (16.7%) | 3 (20%) | 0.1 | | Fistulas+pelvic sepsis | 6 (50%) | 9 (60%) | 0.07 | | Thickened mesentery | 4 (33%) | 4 (27%) | 0.06 | | Large inflammatory mass | 2 (17%) | 2 (13%) | 0.1 | | Mean length of disease (months) (range) | 37.6 (8-96) | 41.2 (9-102) | 0.07 | | Medical treatment | 7 (58%) | 8 (53%) | 0.09 | | Steroids | 3 (43%) | 5 (62%) | 0.06 | | Aminosalicylate | 4 (57%) | 3 (38%) | 0.07 | | Mean op. time (min) | 89 (75-156) | 122 (91-148) | 0.03 | | Mean blood loss (mL) | 128 (20-450) | 137 (25-512) | 0.051 | | Conversion | | | | | LPS | — | | | | Open | | 2 (13%) | | | Mean hospital stay (days) | 4 (3-6) | 6 (4-9) | 0.04 | | Morbidity (CD) (%) | | | | | I | — | — | | | II | 1 (8%) | 3 (20%) | 0.06 | | III | — | — | | | IV | — | — | | | Adherence to ERAS (%) | 10 (83%) | 13 (87%) | 0.1 | | 1-year recurrence (%) | 1 (8%) | 1 (7%) | 0.06 |
|
|
LPS = laparoscopy; BMI = body mass index.
|
