Research Article

Perspectives of Food Insecurity and Service Delivery amongst Emergency Food Relief Clients in a Regional City in Victoria, Australia

Table 2

Food security status in the last 12 months, severity and components according to the USDA-HFSSM-6 item of people accessing emergency food relief programmes in the city of Ballarat, Victoria.

Food security status and componentsCategoriesCount (%)

Food security status: USDA-HFSSM-6 item adult, n = 100Food secure8
Food insecure92

Food security severity status: USDA-HFSSM -6 item adult, n = 100High food security2
Marginal food security6
Low food security29
Very low food security63

Food security components of those classified as food insecure USDA-HFSSM-6 item, n = 92Low food secure n = 29 (%)Very low food secure n = 63 (%)

Did you ever cut the size of your meals or skip meals because there was not enough money for food?Yes, almost every month4 (14)45 (71)
Yes, some months but not every month8 (28)14 (22)
Yes, only 1 or 2 months3 (10)4 (6)
No14 (48)0 (0)

Did you ever eat less than you felt you should because there was not enough money for food?Yes10 (34)59 (94)
No15 (52)3 (5)
Don’t know4 (14)1 (2)

Were you ever hungry but did not eat because there was not enough money for food?Yes11 (38)57 (90)
No16 (55)5 (8)
Don’t know2 (7)1 (2)

The food that I/we bought just did not last, and I/we did not have money to get moreOften true8 (28)30 (48)
Sometimes true14 (48)31 (49)
Never true5 (17)1(2)
Don’t know2 (7)1(2)

I/we could not afford to eat balanced mealsOften true4 (14)34 (54)
Sometimes true12 (41)28 (44)
Never true11 (38)1(2)
Don’t know2 (7)0 (0)

In the last 12 months did you ever not eat for a whole day because there was not enough money for food?Yes, almost every month4 (14)13 (21)
Yes, some months but not every month5 (17)18 (29)
Yes, only 1 or 2 months5 (17)12 (19)
No15 (52)20 (32)

Food security components households with children <18 years of age, n = 26 (%)Count n (%)

I/we could not feed my/our children a balanced meal because I/we couldn’t afford thatOften true8 (31)
Sometimes true14 (54)
Never true8 (31)

My/our children were not eating enough because I/we could not afford enough foodOften true2 (8)
Sometimes true13 (50)
Never true11 (42)