Research Article

Gender Gaps in Strategies for Maintaining the Social Participation and Interaction of Older Adults with People in a Local Community

Table 3

Result of multiple regression analysis with LSNS-6 as dependent variable.

MaleOutcomesFactorsβ standardization regression coefficientPartial correlation coefficientVIF95% CL
Lower limitUpper limit

LSNS-6SARDS0.4810.0010.4181.6200.1030.395
Age0.1550.2110.1681.219−0.0830.367
Number of family members who live with the subjects0.1520.1880.1771.062−0.4202.089
SOC-130.1380.3070.1381.465−0.0780.243
SOPI0.0160.9110.0151.560−0.0710.079
Economic conditions−0.0090.943−0.0101.128−2.5762.397
 = 0.327

FemaleOutcomesFactorsβ standardization regression coefficientPartial correlation coefficientVIF95% CL
Lower limitUpper limit

LSNS-6SARDS0.422≤0.0010.4351.2090.1070.356
SOC-130.2560.0310.2761.2590.0110.234
Number of family members who live with the subjects0.2280.0360.2691.0490.0601.697
Economic conditions−0.0950.378−0.1151.073−2.7681.065
Age0.0450.6750.0551.045−0.1840.283
SOPI0.0180.8860.0191.400−0.0660.077
 = 0.368

SARDS: social activities related to daily life satisfaction for the elderly; SOC-13: sense of coherence-13; LSNS-6: Japanese version Lubben Social Network Scale short version; SOPI: self-completed occupational performance index; VIF: variance inflation factor; CL: confidence interval. .