Magnitudes and Correlates of Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Hepatitis B Virus, and Syphilis among Pregnant Mothers Attending Antenatal Care in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Table 3
Associated factors of HIV infection among pregnant women attending antenatal care at selected public hospitals in Addis Ababa, February to March, 2021 ().
Variables
Category
Frequency
HIV serostatus
Bivariate analysis
Multivariate analysis
No, (%)
Yes, (%)
COR (95% CI)
AOR (95% CI)
value
Marital status
Single
25
22 (7.8)
3 (1.0)
1
1
—
Married
256
244 (87)
12 (4.0)
0.361 (0.095-1.37)
0.56 (0.10-3.18)
0.51
Dental procedure
No
220
211 (75)
9 (3.2)
1
1
—
Yes
61
55 (19.5)
6 (2.1)
2.55 (0.873-7.492)
1.53 (0.42-5.52)
0.51
Hx of surgical procedure
No
197
190 (68)
7 (2.4)
1
1
Yes
84
76 (27)
8 (2.8)
2.85 (1.1-8.154)
2.83 (0.88-9.10)
0.08
Hx of blood transfusion
No
227
217 (77)
10 (4.0)
1
1
—
Yes
54
49 (17.4)
5 (1.7)
2.21 (0.72-6.76)
2.11 (0.54-8.25)
0.28
History of woman STIs
No
173
169 (60)
4 (1.4)
1
1
—
Yes
108
97 (34.5)
11 (4)
4.79 (1.48-15.45)
3.7 (1.70-13.45)
History of husband STIs
No
187
181 (64)
6 (2.1)
1
1
—
Yes
94
85 (30.2)
9 (3.2)
3.19 (1.10-9.26)
2.07 (0.63-6.71)
0.22
Hx of husband with multiple sexual partners
No
220
212 (75)
8 (2.8)
1
1
—
Yes
61
54 (19.2)
7 (2.4)
3.43 (1.19-9.89)
3.42 (1.6-11.63)
Hx of woman with multiple sexual partners
No
180
175 (62)
5 (1.7)
1
1
—
Yes
101
91 (32.3)
10 (4.0)
3.84 (1.27-11.58)
2.20 (0.66-7.31)
0.19
In a bivariate analysis, is statistically significant. In multivariate analysis, is statistically significant; 1: reference category; STIs: sexually transmitted infections; Hx: history.