Research Article

Plant Density and Time of White Lupine (Lupinus Albus L.) Relay Cropping with Tef (Eragrostis tef (Zucc.) Trotter) in Additive Design in the Highlands of Northwest Ethiopia

Table 5

Competitive ratio and actual yield loss of tef and lupine in tef-lupine intercropping system combined over years in 2016 and 2017 main cropping seasons in northwest Ethiopian highlands.

TIR (cm)TI (weeks)CRTCRLAYLtAYLlAYLtt

T12010.84e1.92a−0.54d−0.64d−1.18d
T221.02b0.98c−0.28c−0.61d−0.89c
T331.40c0.80c−0.17c−0.72e−0.89c
T44011.42c1.41b0.51b0.62a1.13a
T521.84b1.03c0.63a0.50b1.15a
T632.96a0.92c0.58a0.50c1.08b
SE ±0.190.110.110.040.06

T = treatment; CR = competitive ratio of tef and lupine in intercropping; AYL = actual yield loss of tef and lupine in intercropping; IR = inter-row spacing of lupine; TI = time of lupine intercropping in weeks; COS = combined over years; SE ± = standard error.