Evaluation of Preplant Seed Protectants for the Management of Root-Knot Nematode of Okra in Ghana

Table 1

Treatments and their active ingredients, formulation type, and mode of action.

Treatment	Active ingredients	Formulation type	Mode of action	Reference
Sesame oil (seed extract)	Sesamin	Liquid	Systemic	Moazzami et al. [11]
Neem oil (seed extract)	Azadirachtin	Liquid	Antifeedant	Isman et al. [12]
Citrus oil (peel extract)	Limonene	Liquid	Systemic	Anwar et al. [13]
Velum	Fluopyram	Liquid	Systemic	Faske and Hurd [14]