Simultaneous Determination of Fifteen Polyphenols in Fruit Juice Using Ultrahigh-Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry Combining Dispersive Liquid-Liquid Microextraction
Table 1
Quantitative information and their related mass conditions of polyphenols.
No.
Compounds
Structure
Precursor/product ion (m/z)
Collision energy (eV)
Polarity
Retention time (Rt, min)
1
Gallic acid
168.9/125.0
10
Negative
6.05
2
Neochlorogenic acid
352.8/190.8
15
Negative
10.61, 10.28
3
Catechin
288.8/108.9
20
Negative
11.95
4
Chlorogenic acid
352.8/190.8
10
Negative
12.74, 14.05
5
p-Hydroxybenzoic acid
138.9/95.0
10
Positive
13.04
6
Epicatechin
288.8/108.9
20
Negative
13.76
7
Caffeic acid
179.0/135.0
15
Negative
14.00, 14.40
8
Syringic acid
199.0/140.0
10
Positive
14.48
9
Ferulic acid
194.9/177.0
5
Positive
16.31
10
Rutin
632.9/330.7
30
Positive
17.10
11
Coumarin
147.0/91.0
25
Positive
17.39
12
Resveratrol
226.9/142.9
25
Negative
17.46, 18.92
13
Phlorizin
434.8/272.8
5
Negative
17.65
14
Quercitrin
446.8/299.8
20
Negative
18.14
15
Cinnamic acid
149.0/131.0
5
Positive
20.18
Those analytes with two retention times have isomers, and the peak area labelled was used for quantification.