Fast and Sensitive Detection of SARS-CoV-2 Nucleic Acid Using a Rapid Detection System Free of RNA Extraction
Table 7
Comparison with other COVID-19 nucleic acid system1).
Names
Flash20 SARS-CoV-2 detection system
Xpert Xpress SARS-CoV-2 test
Visby medical COVID-19 point of care test
DiaCarta QuantiVirus™ SARS-CoV-2 Test Kit
Test type
POCT
POCT
POCT
Conventional PCR
Method
RT-PCR
RT-PCR
RT-PCR
RT-PCR
Sample type
Nasopharyngeal and oropharyngeal
Nasopharyngeal, oropharyngeal, nasal, mid-turbinate swab, and nasal wash/aspirate specimens
Nasopharyngeal, anterior nasal, and mid-turbinate swabs
Upper respiratory specimen sputum
Time from sample to answer
30 min
45 min
30 min
>2 hours
LoD
250 copies/mL
0.0200 PFU/mL
435 copies/swab
200 copies/mL or 100 copies/mL1)
Sensitivity
98%
97.80%
100%
100%
Specificity
100%
95.60%
95%
100%
Target gene
ORF1ab and N
N2 and E
N
ORF1ab, N, and E
1)The LoD of DiaCarta QuantiVirus™ SARS-CoV-2 Test Kit is different in detecting instrument, 200 copies/mL for ABI QuantStudio 5 and ABI 7500 Fast Dx, and 100 copies/mL for Bio-Rad CFX384.