Research Article

Aircraft Trajectory Prediction Based on Bayesian Optimised Temporal Convolutional Network–Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Unit Hybrid Neural Network

Table 3

Comparison of models.

RMSE
LAT/(°)Lon/(°)Altitude/(m)Time/(ms)

DSA-TCN-BiGRU0.0040.00920.1447.2
DSA-TCN- BiLSTM0.0060.00720.0960.2
DSA-TCN-GRU0.0180.02132.940.1
DSA-TCN-LSTM0.0130.01931.851.3