Enhancing Short-Term Prediction of BDS-3 Satellite Clock Bias Based with BSO Optimized BP Neural Network

<div>(a) The RMS value of 10 C01 continuous predictions. (b) The RMS value of 10 C23 continuous predictions. (c) The RMS value of 10 C34 continuous predictions. The green color represents the results predicted using the proposed BSO-BP model, and the red color represents the results predicted using the BP model.</div>

International Journal of Aerospace Engineering

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Figure 5

Figure 5: Enhancing Short-Term Prediction of BDS-3 Satellite Clock Bias Based with BSO Optimized BP Neural Network 