Research Article
Hierarchical Precoding in a Realistic Ultradense Heterogeneous Environment Exceeding the Degrees of Freedom
Table 2
Simulation parameter.
| Parameter | Value |
| Channel model | QUADRIGA [19] | Scenario | Macro BS: urban macro (C2) Small cell: urban mirco (B1) | Propagation | Non-line-of-sight | Large-scale fading | Geo-correlated parameters maps | Center frequency | 2.6 GHz | Simulation type | Monte Carlo (500 runs) | Traffic model | Full buffer | Signal bandwidth | 180 kHz per RB, 100 RBs | Intersite distance (macro) | 500 m |
| Number of macro BSs | 19 having 3 sectors each | Number of small cells | (1–10) per macrosector | ; spacing | Macro: 4,8; ; small cell: 2; | Transmit power | Macro: 49 dBm; small cell: 26 dBm | BS height | Macro: 32 m; small cell: 5 m | Min. distance between macrocell and small cell | 75 m | Min. distance between small cells | 40 m |
| ; spacing | 2; | UE height | 2 m | UE distribution | 10 uniform in macrosector and around each small cell | UE placement | Min./max. distance to small cells: 10/40 m Minimum distance to macro BS: 35 m | CSI at the transmitter | Perfect, imperfect |
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