Research Article

Broadband Circularly Polarized Antennas with Compact Radiator Using Characteristic Mode Analysis

Table 4

Comparisons of the proposed and other CP antennas.

Ref.Dimensions (λ0 × λ0 × λ0)3-dB AR bandwidthPeak gain (dBic)

[4]0.48 × 0.48 × 0.00628.8% (2.06–2.76 GHz)4.0
[5]0.33 × 0.45 × 0.0242.6% (4.80–7.40 GHz)2.3
[6]1.42 × 2.24 × 0.03474.3% (4.18–9.12 GHz)7.3
[22]0.54 × 0.54 × 0.01991.0% (2.10–5.60 GHz)3.2
[23]0.28 × 0.36 × 0.01743.4% (2.40–3.73 GHz)3.8
Prop.An10.72 × 0.83 × 0.03348.3% (4.70–7.70 GHz)4.0
Prop.An20.69 × 0.79 × 0.03144.0% (4.6–7.20 GHz)2.5

AR bandwidth: AR < 3 dB; λ0: free-space wavelength at the center frequency of the 3-dB AR bandwidth.