|
| No. | Compound | Hexane fraction | Dichloromethane fraction | Ethyl acetate fraction | Methanol fraction | Pharmacologic effect |
| Percentage (%) | The presence or absence of an ingredient | Percentage (%) | The presence or absence of an ingredient | Percentage (%) | The presence or absence of an ingredient | Percentage (%) | The presence or absence of an ingredient |
|
| 1 | Vitamin E | 17.62 | + | 21.22 | + | — | — | 13.8 | + | Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities [24]. |
| 2 | Decanoic acid | 1.44 | + | − | − | − | − | − | − | Triglyceride. Antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, and antioxidant activities [23]. |
| 3 | 2-Pentadecanone, 6,10,14-trimethyl | 2.87 | + | 5.33 | + | 2.71 | + | − | − | Antidiabetic potential and moderate anticholine esterase activities [25]. |
| 4 | γ-Tocopherol | 2.56 | + | 3.28 | + | − | − | − | − | Anti-inflammatory property [24]. |
| 5 | Campesterol | 4.54 | + | 4.51 | + | 5.32 | + | − | − | Phytosterols. Sterols have the ability to lower cholesterol levels. It is also effective in cancer prevention [26]. |
| 6 | Stigmasterol | 2.86 | + | − | − | − | − | − | − | Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities [24]. Clinosterol is a class of phytosterols, a triterpenoid. Sterols have the ability to lower cholesterol levels. It is also effective in preventing cancer [26]. |
| 7 | γ-Sitosterol | 20.65 | + | 22.75 | + | 26.73 | + | 11.8 | + | Phytosterols. Sterols have the ability to lower cholesterol levels. It is also effective in cancer prevention [26]. |
| 8 | 2(4H)-Benzofuranone, 5,6,7,7a-tetrahydro-4,4,7a-trimethyl- | — | — | 1.00 | + | — | — | — | — | Benzofuran derivatives have biological activity as an antidepressant, antitumor, antiviral, antifungal, antioxidant, antipsychotic agent [27]. |
| 9 | Squalene | − | − | 5.73 | + | − | − | − | − | Triterpenoid. Antioxidant, hypolipidemic, and antitoxic effects [28]. |
| 10 | Hexadecanoic acid 9,46 | − | − | − | − | 9.46 | + | − | − | Triglyceride. Antitumor and antihelmintic properties [23] |
| 11 | DL-α-Tocopherol | − | − | − | − | 29.69 | + | − | − | Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities [24] |
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