Research Article

Evolution of Experience of Care of Patients with and without Chronic Diseases following a Québec Primary Healthcare Reform

Table 5

Percentage (%) of users without a chronic disease according to selected characteristics, 2003–2005 and 2008–2010.

2003–20052008–2010
ControlExperimentalControlExperimental
()()()()

SexMale41.643.30.36843.242.60.781
Female58.456.756.857.4

Age18–2926.525.50.58715.112.40.050
30–4444.042.30.37836.043.1<0.001
45–6427.228.70.40442.138.00.041
65 or more2.33.50.0736.86.60.813

Level of educationNo diploma6.99.40.0227.78.00.757
High school diploma31.435.00.04728.527.20.481
Collegial diploma27.128.00.62822.823.70.611
University diploma34.627.6<0.00141.041.10.971

Economic statusLowest9.48.20.2976.97.40.652
Medium-low31.030.20.68227.927.60.876
Medium-high33.434.00.71835.234.80.805
Highest26.327.50.48030.030.30.876

Immigration statusBorn in Canada77.284.2<0.00178.682.50.015
Imm. <10 years9.16.80.0477.36.10.257
Imm. ≥10 years13.79.0<0.00114.211.40.042

Perceived healthBad/average7.26.50.4735.26.70.107
Good22.822.70.94423.524.20.701
Very good39.139.90.67839.439.10.883
Excellent30.930.90.98632.030.00.305

Difference of proportions test.