Research Article

Study on the Correlation between Urinary Sodium and Potassium Excretion and Blood Pressure in Adult Hypertensive Inpatients of Different Sexes

Table 1

General data of patients in each group.

ItemsMale (n = 368)Female (n = 238)Z/χ2

Age (y)56.75 (46.33∼65.47)59.47 (52.77∼67.65)−3.455<0.001
Weight (kg)76.00 (70.00∼84.38)65.00 (60.00∼70.00)−12.473<0.001
Height (cm)172.00 (168.00∼175.00)160.00 (156.00∼163.00)−18.208<0.001
Body mass index ((kg/m2)25.76 (24.22∼28.09)25.24 (23.29∼27.90)−2.0670.039
24-hour urinary sodium (mmol/L)176.57 (144.00∼215.95)164.00 (129.75∼198.50)−3.643<0.001
24-hour urinary potassium (mmol/L)39.93 (30.97∼52.98)40.16 (27.81∼55.46)−0.3750.708
DiabetesYes71 (18.7%)37 (14.9%)1.3860.239
No297 (81.3%)201 (85.1%)
HyperlipidemiaYes176 (47.0%)108 (45.8%)0.3480.555
No192 (53.0%)130 (54.2%)