Mediatory Effect of Inflammatory Markers (IL-1β and PAI-1) on Association of Dietary Total Antioxidant Capacity and Body Composition in Overweight and Obese Women: A Cross-Sectional Study

Table 4

Association between DTAC and IL-1β and PAI-1 in overweight and obese women (n = 259).

Inflammatory markers	Models	β ± SE	95% CI
IL-1β (mg/L)	Crude	2.453 ± 0.195	2.064, 2.842
	Adjusted	2.837 ± 1.160	0.508, 5.167
PAI-1 (mg/L)	Crude	18.232 ± 4.741	8.864, 27.599
	Adjusted	−26.468 ± 28.377	−82.626, 29.689

CI, confidence Interval; DTAC, dietary total antioxidant capacity; IL-1β, interleukin-1β; PAI-1, type 1 plasminogen activator inhibitor; SE, standard error. Adjusted model: controlled with total energy intake, physical activity, and age as covariates resulting from linear regression.