Research Article

Is Right Unilateral Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) Block Successful in Postoperative Analgesia in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy?

Table 2

Postoperative VNRS-R and VNRS-C scores.

Postoperative VNRSGroup 1
Control (n:30)
Mean± standard deviation; median (Min-Max)
Group 2
Unilateral TAP
block
(n:30)
Mean± standard deviation; median (Min-Max)
Group 3
Bilateral TAP block
(n:30)
Mean± standard deviation; median (Min-Max)
P valuePost hoc

1st hourRest6,03±1,5203,10±1,6053,33±1,061<0,001a1-2: <0.001
6(3-9)3(1-6)3(2-6)1−3: <0.001
Cough6,33±1,8073,37±1,7713,47±1,479<0,001a1-2: <0.001
7(3−9)3(1−8)3(0−6)1−3: <0.001

2nd hourRest4,50±1,7372,70±1,2082,87±1,224<0,001a1-2: <0.001
4(2−8)2(1−5)3(1−6)1−3: 0.001
Cough3,33±1,6885,23±2,0633,20±1,349<0,001a1-2: 0.001
5(2−9)3(1−7)3(1−6)1−3: 0.001

4th hourRest2,80±1,1861,83±,8342,17±0,7910,001a1-2: 0.001
3(1−6)2(1−4)2(1−4)
Cough3,63±1,5862,73±1,3372,53±1,0080,0141-2: 0.022
3(1−7)2(1−6)3(1−5)

8th hourRest2,60±1,1331,83±0,8341,73±0,7400,002a1-2: 0.004
2,50(1−6)2(1−3)2(1-3)1−3: 0.017
Cough3,57±1,4552,57±1,2782±0,743<0,001a1-2: <0.001
3,50(1−6)2(1−6)2(1−3)
1−3: 0.021
12th hourRest2,17±1,0201,40±0,7701,63±0,8900,009a1-2: 0.007
2(1−5)1(0-3)1,50(0-3)
Cough3,13±1,5252±1,2031,83±1,0200,001a1-2: 0.002
3(1−6)2(0-5)2(0-4)
1−3: 0.010

24th hourRest2,10±1,0941,23±0,6791,23±0,898<0,001a1-2: 0.001
2(1−6)1(0−3)1(0−3)1−3: 0.002
Cough3,07±1,7011,77±1,0061,57±1,135<0,001a1-2: <0.001
3(1−8)1,50(0−4)1(0−5)1−3: 0.004

aKruskal–Wallis test, VNRS: verbal numerical rating scale (rest and cough (VNRS-R and VNRS-C)), Min: minimum, Max: maximum, and TAP: transversus abdominis plane.